Frequently Asked Questions
General Information
What are freshwater pearls?
Freshwater pearls are real pearls grown inside freshwater mussels found in rivers, lakes, and ponds rather than saltwater oceans.
Are freshwater pearls real pearls?
Yes. Freshwater pearls are 100% real and organic gems created by mollusks.
How are freshwater pearls formed?
A mussel forms layers of nacre around an implanted nucleus or tissue until a pearl is produced.
Where do freshwater pearls come from?
Most freshwater pearls today come from China, though they are also found in Japan and the United States.
What is nacre?
Nacre, also called mother-of-pearl, is the natural material secreted by mollusks to create pearls. It gives pearls their luster.
How long does it take to grow a freshwater pearl?
Typically 6 months to 4 years, depending on size and quality.
Why do freshwater pearls often cost less than saltwater pearls?
Freshwater mussels can produce many pearls at once, making them more abundant and affordable.
Do freshwater pearls come in different shapes?
Yes. Freshwater pearls can be round, oval, baroque, button, coin, and more.
What colors do freshwater pearls come in naturally?
White, cream, pink, peach, lavender, and metallic tones.
Are colored freshwater pearls dyed?
Some pearls are naturally colored, others may be enhanced using safe dyes or treatments.
Quality and Grading
How is pearl quality graded?
Pearls are graded according to luster, surface quality, shape, size, and nacre thickness.
What is luster in pearls?
Luster refers to how shiny and reflective a pearl is. Higher luster means higher quality.
What does AAA grade mean?
AAA is a common high-grade rating indicating very good luster and minimal surface blemishing.
Which shape is most valuable?
Perfectly round pearls are the rarest and most valuable.
What is a baroque pearl?
Baroque pearls are irregularly shaped pearls, loved for their organic and artistic look.
How big can freshwater pearls get?
They typically range from 2mm to 13mm+, but some special pearls can reach 20mm or more.
Are freshwater pearls durable?
Yes, they are strong enough for daily wear with proper care.
How can I tell if a pearl is real?
Gently rub pearls against your teeth. Real pearls feel gritty, while fake pearls feel smooth.
Do freshwater pearls have a nucleus?
Many are tissue-nucleated, meaning they can be nearly all nacre, which increases durability.
What makes some freshwater pearls more expensive?
Higher luster, round shape, larger size, clean surface, and rare natural colors.
Buying & Value
Are freshwater pearls good for jewelry?
Yes. They’re used in necklaces, earrings, bracelets, rings, and fashion pieces.
What is the average cost of freshwater pearl jewelry?
Prices range widely from $20 to several thousand dollars depending on quality.
Are freshwater pearls a good investment?
High-quality freshwater pearls, especially round and large specimens, hold strong value.
Do men wear freshwater pearl jewelry?
Yes—men’s pearl necklaces, earrings, and bracelets are increasingly popular.
Is it better to buy freshwater or saltwater pearls?
It depends on preference: freshwater pearls offer variety and affordability; saltwater pearls offer high luster and rarity.
Can I wear freshwater pearls every day?
Yes, but avoid contact with perfume, hair spray, and harsh chemicals.
Why does pearl size affect price?
Larger pearls take longer to grow and are rarer.
Do pearl shapes affect price?
Yes. Round pearls are most valuable; baroque and oval shapes are more affordable.
Are freshwater pearls hypoallergenic?
Yes. They are safe for most sensitive skin.
What should I look for when buying freshwater pearls?
Strong luster, minimal blemishes, uniform shape, and secure stringing.
Care & Maintenance
How should I clean freshwater pearls?
Use a soft damp cloth and mild water. Avoid cleaners or ultrasonic machines.
How should pearls be stored?
Store them separately in a soft pouch to prevent scratching.
Can pearls dry out?
Yes—pearls need humidity and should not be stored in airtight plastic long-term.
Can freshwater pearls be restrung?
Yes—necklaces should be restrung every 1–2 years if worn often.
Can pearls be worn in water?
Avoid wearing pearls in shower, pool, or ocean—they can be damaged by chemicals and salt.
Do pearls change color over time?
Pearls can darken or yellow if exposed to too much heat, sunlight, or dryness.
Will perfume damage pearls?
Yes—apply fragrance or lotion before putting on pearls.
How do I polish dull pearls?
A soft cloth and gentle wiping work best. Avoid abrasive polishing.
Can pearls crack?
Yes—strong impact or dehydration can damage them.
How long do freshwater pearls last?
With proper care, pearls can last for generations.
Style & Use
Are freshwater pearls trending now?
Yes, pearls are extremely popular in modern, minimalist, and gender-neutral fashion.
Can I mix pearls with gold or silver jewelry?
Absolutely—pearls pair beautifully with any metal style.
Are freshwater pearls suitable for weddings?
Yes, they are a classic bridal gemstone symbolizing purity and love.
What outfits pair best with pearls?
Pearls complement casual, business, and formal styles alike.
Can freshwater pearls be used in custom designs?
Yes, their shapes and colors make them ideal for unique jewelry pieces.
Do freshwater pearls make good gifts?
Yes—pearls are traditional gifts for birthdays, anniversaries, and graduations.
Are freshwater pearls good for June birthdays?
Yes—pearl is the June birthstone.
Do freshwater pearls have symbolic meaning?
Pearls symbolize wisdom, peace, purity, and femininity.
Can children wear freshwater pearls?
Yes, they’re a popular choice for christenings, birthdays, and flower girls.
Can men wear pearl necklaces or earrings?
Yes—many modern designers and celebrities popularize pearl jewelry for men.
